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यु टूब व्हिडीओ

मा. सचिव महोदय श्री. तुकाराम मुंढे यांचे विभागांच्या अधिकारी यांना पशुसंवर्धनातून शेतकऱ्यांमध्ये उद्योजक निर्माण करणे त्यांचे व पर्यायाने राज्याचे, देशाचे आर्थिक उत्पन्न वाढवणे यासाठी अत्यंत मौलिक मार्गदर्शन

Leadership Crucibles(109 MB) (MP4)



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मेंढी व शेळीचे प्रश्न (मराठीत)

  1. महाराष्ट्रातील शेळयांच्या व मेंढयांच्या जाती कोणत्या आहेत?
  2. महाराष्ट्रामध्ये उस्मानाबादी, संगमनेरी, कोकण कन्याल आणि सुरती या शेळयांच्या तर दख्खनी व माडग्याळ या मेंढयांच्या प्रमुख जाती आहेत दख्खनी मेंढयांमध्ये संगमनेरी, लोणंद, सांगोला (सोलापूर) आणि कोल्हापूरी हे उपप्रकार आढळतात.?
  3. पैदाशीकरिता शेळयांची निवड कशी करावी ?
    1. जातीची सर्व लक्षणे बरोबर असावीत, शक्यतो त्यांच्यामध्ये उभयगुण (मांस आणि दूध)असावेत..
    2. सरासरी वय एक वर्षाचे पुढे, वजन ३०-३२ किलोच्या पुढे असावे
    3. मादीचा चेहरा थोडासाही नरासारखा नसावा. अशा मादया द्वीलिंगी असू शकतात व पैदाशीकरिता निरोपयोगी असतात.
    4. कपाळ रुंद असावे, मान लांब आणि पातळसर असावी,डोळे तरतरीत असावेत.
    5. पाठ मानेपासुन शेपटापर्यंत शक्यतो सरळ असावी, बाक नसावा. पाठीमागुन पाहिल्यावर मांडयात भरपुर अंतर असावे, योनीमार्ग स्वच्छ असावा.
    6. कास मोठी आणि लुशलुशित, दोन्ही सड एकाच लांबीचे आणि जाडीचे, दुध काढल्यावर लहान होणारे असावेत.
    7. नियमितपणे माजावर येणारी, न उलटणारी, सशक्त, निरोगी, जुळी पिल्ले देणारी, जास्त दुध देणारी, स्वत:च्या करडांविषयी मातृत्वाची भावना असणारी शेळी निवडावी.
  1. What are the species of sheep and goats in Maharashtra?
  2. In Maharashtra, Usmanabadi, Sangamneri, Konkan Kanyal and Surti are the main types of sheep and Deccan and Madagal are the main types of sheep, there are sub types of Sangamneri, Lonand, Sangola (Solapur) and Kolhapuri.

  3. How to choose a breed of goats?
    1. All the signs of the breed should be correct, possibly there should be bisexual (meat and milk) among them.
    2. After the average age one year, the weight should be 30-32 kilos
    3. The face of the female should not be like a little nerve. Such medicines may be insulinable and are useless for breeding.
    4. The forehead should be wide, the neck should be long and thin, the eyes should be stylish.
    5. Straight from head to shoulder should be straight, should not be left If you look backwards, there should be significant gap in the diaphragm, the vagina should be clean.
    6. Both large and luscious, both ribs and thickness should be small after milking.
    7. Regularly picking a goat that comes with lightning, unhealthy, strong, healthy twins, giving more milk, having a feeling of motherhood with respect to their own hairs.
  4. How many bucks should be kept in the flock of the herd?
  5. Keep a heifer of three to four percent of the number of goats, ie 2 to 30 goats should keep a breeding goat. Every two to three years will change the goats of the herd, ie, the emancipation of a baby will be avoided.

  6. Where is the facility of goat-feeding training?
  7. Five days of training for goat-sheep and all three days of training in Headquarters, Pune are taken every month.
    Apart from this, this training is also available at Rahuri Agricultural University, Mumbai Veterinary College and some non-government organizations such as Nimbkar Agriculture Research Institute (NARI) Phaltan, Rural Highschool Research Institute, Narayanrao (RAIN).

  8. Goats Co-ordinates about Konkan Kanya Caste.
  9. Kokan Kanyal breed Goats found in Kungal, Sawantwadi, Dodamarg, in Sindhudurg district, on the seashore of the Konkan . Konkan Kanyal is mainly for meat production, from 1 to 1.5. Bronchoscopy of age is 56.78 percent.
    For more information on these goats, see Horticulture Research Center Kudal, Dist. Sindhudurg Kina Department Head of Animal Husbandry and Dairying Department,Dr. B. S. Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Dist. Ratnagiri for Contact.

  10. How much space is required for the building?
  11. Goats - The goats and the kids are required to return the enclosed space and at least double the free fence of fencing as follows.

    Sr.No Age group Under the roof square Open square
    1 Gray 0.4 0.8
    2 Goats 1 to 1.5 3.00
    3 Bred male 2 4.0
    4 Confused Milkier 2 4
  12. Give information about goats and weeds vaccination.
  13. Month Restrictor
    ApriI nterpolation, Diphtheria
    May P.P.R.
    September Born in the last wager Vaccination of kidneys, vaccination of diastase
    December Lacquer
  14. In the diet of goats, Azoli should be given guidance.
  15. Azhola is a floating fern that looks like water salmon. Generally, Azolla grows in shallow water and its growth is very fast. Azolla can be used as a protein for amino acids and vitamins as needed in goats and goats. Azolla is easily digested to animals and can be mixed with solid foods or just for animals. For more information regarding this, Assistant Professor, Veterinary and Veterinary Department,Krantisinh Nana Patil Veterinary College Shirval Ta Khandala, Dist. Khandala, Dist. Satara (Phone no. 0216 9244243).

  16. How to manage sheep?
  17. Management of lucrative goats:

    1. Keep a buck of 3 to 4 percent of the number of goats ie 25 to 30 goats should keep 1 buck.
    2. After every two years, goat goats should be changed, so that apart from breeding breeding, powerful babies will be born.
    3. Under the age of breeding / feeding of milch / milch cattle and breeding goats, additional weight, dried fodder and dietary supplements should be provided.
    4. Due to the advice of the nearest livestock development officer to all the goats, vaccination and insecticidal treatment should be done regularly.
    5. Spray insect repellent for the prevention of exterior insects, such as Gocid, Uva etc
    6. Shells should be insured
    7. If a goat is sick / dead, then the nearest veterinary hospital should be contacted. They should not be interconnected.
    8. Shelter should be sheltered for the goat and its cleanliness.
    9. Arrangements should be given to the goats to provide clean and cold water twice daily.
  18. Be advised to feed the goats.
  19. Green fodder: 3 to 4 kg. Per goat, everyday

    Dried fodder: 0.75 to 1.00 kg
    Percent, every day

    Balanced diet: 200 to 250 g per barrels, per day.

  20. How to Find Age of Sheep-Sheep?
  21. In the first week after the birth of kardas, there are three pairs of mid-sized donor teeth.The outer fourth pair grows in the fourth week of age.Over time, as a kid becomes bigger, the sage gets rid of teeth, and he gets the tooth permanently. The first pair - 15 to 18 months second pair - 20-25 months third pair - 24 to 31 months fourth pair - From 28 to 35 months, this particular donor estimates the age of goat-male gooseberries.